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San Joaquin Valley Attainment Status

Pollutant

Designation/Classification

Federal Standardsa

State Standardsb

Ozone - One hour

No Federal Standardf

Nonattainment/Severe

Ozone - Eight hour

Nonattainment/Seriouse

Nonattainment

PM 10

Attainmentc

Nonattainment

PM 2.5

Nonattainmentd

Nonattainment

Carbon Monoxide

Attainment/Unclassified

Attainment/Unclassified

Nitrogen Dioxide

Attainment/Unclassified

Attainment

Sulfur Dioxide

Attainment/Unclassified

Attainment

Lead (Particulate)

No Designation/Classification

Attainment

Hydrogen Sulfide

No Federal Standard

Unclassified

Sulfates

No Federal Standard

Attainment

Visibility Reducing Particles

No Federal Standard

Unclassified

Vinyl Chloride No Federal Standard Attainment

a See 40 CFR Part 81
b See CCR Title 17 Sections 60200-60210
c On September 25, 2008, EPA redesignated the San Joaquin Valley to attainment for the PM10 National Ambient Air Quality Standard (NAAQS) and approved the PM10 Maintenance Plan.
d The Valley is designated nonattainment for the 1997 federal PM2.5 standards. EPA released final designations for the 2006 PM2.5 standards in December 2008 (effective in 2009), designating the Valley as nonattainment for the 2006 PM2.5 standards.
e On April 30, 2007 the Governing Board of the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District voted to request EPA to reclassify the San Joaquin Valley Air Basin as extreme nonattainment for the federal 8-hour ozone standards. The California Air Resources Board, on June 14, 2007, approved this request. This request must be forwarded to EPA by the California Air Resources Board and would become effective upon EPA final rulemaking after a notice and comment process; it is not yet in effect.
f Effective June 15, 2005, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) revoked in the federal 1-hour ozone standard, including associated designations and classifications. However, EPA had previously classified the SJVAB as extreme nonattainment for this standard. Many applicable requirements for extreme 1-hour ozone nonattainment areas continue to apply to the SJVAB.

National Ambient Air Quality Standardsa

Pollutant

Averaging Time

Concentration

Ozone

8 Hour

0.075 ppm (147 µg/m3)e

1 Hour

-----b

Carbon Monoxide

8 Hour

9 ppm (10 mg/m3)

1 Hour

35 ppm (40 mg/m3)

Nitrogen Dioxide

Annual Arithmetic Mean

0.053 ppm (100 µg/m3)

Sulfur Dioxide

Annual Arithmetic Mean

0.03 ppm  (80 µg/m3)

24 Hour

0.14 ppm (365 µg/m3)

PM 10

Annual Arithmetic Mean

-----d

24 Hour

150 µg/m3

PM 2.5 (1997 Standard)c

Annual Arithmetic Mean

15 µg/m3

24 Hour

65 µg/m3 (replaced)c

PM 2.5 (2006 Standard)c

Annual Arithmetic Mean

15 µg/m3

24 Hour

35 µg/m3

Leadf

Rolling three-month period, evaluated over a three-year period

0.15 µg/m3

ppm=parts per million mg/m3=milligrams per cubic meter µg/m3=micrograms per cubic meter
a See http://epa.gov/air/criteria.html
b 1-Hour ozone standard revoked effective June 15, 2005.
c The 1997 PM 2.5 standards were replaced by the 2006 PM 2.5 standards, effective December 18, 2006. The 2008 PM 2.5 Plan due to EPA in April 2008 addresses attainment of the 1997 PM 2.5 standards. For this reason, the District continues to list the 1997 24-hour PM 2.5 standard.
d Annual PM 10 standard revoked effective December 17, 2006.
e EPA finalized the revised (2008) 8-hour ozone standard of 0.075 ppm on March 27, 2008. The 1997 8-hour ozone standard of 0.08 ppm has not been revoked.
f On October 15, 2008, EPA strengthened the lead standard. More information is available here.

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California Ambient Air Quality Standardsa

Pollutant Averaging Time

Concentration

Ozone

8 Hour

0.070 ppm (137 µg/m3)

1 Hour

0.09 ppm (180 µg/m3)

Carbon Monoxide

8 Hour

9 ppm (10 mg/m3)

1 Hour

20 ppm (23 mg/m3)

Nitrogen Dioxide

Annual Arithmetic Mean

0.030 ppm (56 µg/m3)

1 Hour

0.18 ppm (338 µg/m3)

Sulfur Dioxide

24 Hour

0.04 ppm (105 µg/m3)

1 Hour

0.25 ppm (655 µg/m3)

PM 10

Annual Arithmetic Mean

20 µg/m3

24 Hour

50 µg/m3

PM 2.5

Annual Arithmetic Mean

12 µg/m3

24 Hour

none

Sulfates

24 Hour

25 µg/m3

Lead

30 Day Average

1.5 µg/m3

Hydrogen Sulfide

1 Hour

0.03 ppm (42 µg/m3)

Vinyl Chloride (chloroethene)

24 Hour

0.010 ppm (26 µg/m3)

Visibility Reducing particles

8 Hour

see belowb)

ppm=parts per million mg/m3=milligrams per cubic meter µg/m3=micrograms per cubic meter
a See http://www.arb.ca.gov/research/aaqs/aaqs2.pdf
b Statewide Visibility Reducing Particle Standard (except Lake Tahoe Air Basin): Particles in sufficient amount to produce an extinction coefficient of 0.23 per kilometer when the relative humidity is less than 70 percent. This standard is intended to limit the frequency and severity of visibility impairment due to regional haze and is equivalent to a 10-mile nominal visual range.

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